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new system can access the anterior and posterior surfaces of

the kidney equally well, permitting excellent visualization

and maneuverability for retroperitoneal R-LESS PN at any

location. The SP1098 achieves these feats through a single

multichannel robotic port, which includes an assistant

channel, potentially decreasing wound morbidity and

improving cosmesis.

5.

Conclusions

RN and PN using the da Vinci SP1098 surgical system are

technically feasible. By overcoming the technical con-

straints associated with LESS, this approach may potentially

expand the role of single-site surgery in clinical practice.

The SP1098 system is still investigational, but these

[(Fig._3)TD$FIG]

Fig. 3 – Illustrations and corresponding intraoperative photographs showing (A,B) parenchymal excision and (C,D) the inner renorrhaphy using a

2-0 polyglactin suture on an SH needle during robotic laparoendoscopic single-site partial nephrectomy.

Table 1 – Procedure data

Procedure

RN (

n

= 1)

Partial nephrectomy (

n

= 4)

Mean

SD

Laterality/site

Right

Left

Right

Left

Right

PN site

Anterior

Anterior

Posterior

Anterior

Excision size (cm)

2.5

2.5

3.8

3.3

Step times (min)

Incision

11

9

3

7

2

6.4

3.8

Port placement

9

6

2

6

2

5.0

3.0

Docking

7

5

2

4

2

4.0

2.1

Initial dissection to hilum

15

12

9

4

7

9.4

4.3

Hilar dissection/ligation

10

5

4

7

4

6.0

2.5

Renal dissection/defatting

33

19

23

37

28.0

8.4

Warm ischemia time

20

21

20

24

21.3

1.9

Renal mobilization

31

Specimen extraction

17

25

10

18

15

17.0

5.4

Total

100

115

70

89

93

93.4

16.4

RN = radical nephrectomy; SD = standard deviation.

E U R O P E A N U R O L O G Y 7 1 ( 2 0 1 7 ) 6 4 3 – 6 4 7

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